Alaa Tannous was happy when the Canadian Transportation Company (CTA) ordered Air Canada to pay him $2,079 for delayed baggage, following a flight he and spouse, Nancy, took from Toronto to Vancouver in 2022.
“I felt it is honest,” stated Tannous, who had waited greater than two years for the CTA’s resolution.
However as an alternative of receiving a payout from Air Canada, the airline served him with court docket paperwork this previous December — on Christmas Eve. Air Canada is taking Tannous to Federal Court docket in an try and overturn the CTA’s resolution.
The CTA, Canada’s transport regulator, is not named within the court docket case, so Tannous is on his personal.
“It was stunning,” he stated about being served at his Toronto house. “It is disappointing to see the airline, in spite of everything the cash I spent with them through the years … they’re interesting a $2,000 declare.”
That is the fourth CTA ruling airlines have challenged in court docket in 2024, and the second filed by Air Canada. The other case, which continues to be earlier than the courts, entails passengers Andrew and Anna Dyczkowski in B.C. They have been awarded $2,000 for a flight delay, which Air Canada is contesting.
“One thing is admittedly fallacious within the system,” Andrew Dyczkowski informed CBC Information in June 2024.
Air Canada goes to court docket to overturn a ruling that it should compensate a B.C. couple for a delayed flight. Some consultants say this might grow to be a development and different carriers may flood the courts with extra instances.
The best way the principles presently work, after CTA officers challenge rulings, if passengers or airways disagree with the result, they will contest the choice in Federal Court docket. Airways contesting CTA rulings is uncommon, however some affected passengers and client advocates argue the CTA complaints system wants to vary, so passengers by no means have to fret about getting dragged into court docket battles.
“It does have a chilling impact and it is a scary proposition” for a passenger, stated Geoff White, govt director of the Public Curiosity Advocacy Centre (PIAC), a nationwide client advocacy group.
White says many individuals cannot afford to rent a lawyer to tackle an airline.
“Litigation attorneys aren’t low cost,” he stated. “It places clients at an actual drawback.”
As for Tannous’s case, White says the tens of 1000’s of {dollars} Air Canada will doubtless spend on the authorized problem “might be higher spent on bettering customer support.”
What’s a ‘cheap’ quantity?
Tannous says he has no plans to rent a lawyer to attempt to win again what the CTA decided he is owed: $2,079 to cowl toiletries, make-up and clothes he and his spouse bought after touchdown in Vancouver with out the one suitcase that they had packed for a weekend getaway.
“There isn’t any level for me to waste more cash,” he stated.
Tannous says an Air Canada worker informed the couple on the time that the airline had no clues as to the whereabouts of their suitcase, and that they might spend “an inexpensive quantity” on requirements.
“They could not even monitor the baggage, if it is in Toronto or, like, on the best way,” stated Tannous. “I used to be underneath the impression, baggage is gone.”

When Tannous first submitted the couple’s receipts for compensation, Air Canada supplied them $250 to settle the case, in accordance with emails seen by CBC Information.
Tannous says he rejected the provide and as an alternative filed a criticism with the CTA. In court docket paperwork, Air Canada argues {that a} CTA officer “didn’t correctly, moderately or in any respect, apply and/or interpret” related laws when reaching a choice.
Air Canada guidelines at the moment acknowledged that it would pay a most of roughly $2,400 for delayed or misplaced baggage. Nevertheless, the airline argues in court docket paperwork that Tannous and his spouse didn’t present proof to justify the quantity they spent to interchange objects in a lacking — not misplaced — suitcase.
Air Canada additionally states the baggage arrived the morning after the couple had landed, and but they submitted a receipt for a pair of girls’s trainers bought later that very same day. However Tannous says he remembers that he and his spouse left the lodge early that morning — earlier than the suitcase had arrived with out warning.
Tannous says that he feels the couple’s purchases to interchange lacking objects have been cheap, and that the CTA agreed.
“I believed within the system, which is my mistake,” he stated. “It must be modified.”
CTA weighs in
Air Canada stated it could actually’t touch upon a case earlier than the courts. In court docket paperwork, the airline stated it is not in search of authorized prices from Tannous, ought to it win its authorized problem.
The CTA says the company is not named within the case, because it wasn’t concerned within the authentic compensation declare Tannous made to Air Canada.
In line with court docket data, the CTA had requested to participate within the different company ruling Air Canada is contesting in court docket, involving the Dyczkowskis. Nevertheless, Air Canada fought the CTA’s request and, in late November 2024, the decide sided with the airline.
Regardless of the setback, the CTA defends the present system.
“Anybody that’s topic to a choice made by a authorities group, when it impacts their rights or pursuits, can problem that call by means of evaluation by the Courts,” stated CTA spokesperson, Jadrino Huot in an electronic mail.
“It is a key a part of how the Canadian justice system works.”
However PIAC’s White argues there are higher methods to resolve such disputes.
He affords for example, the Fee for Complaints for Telecom-television Companies (CCTS) — Canada’s nationwide physique for resolving telecommunications complaints. If a buyer or a telecom disagrees with a CCTS discovering, avenues for contesting it do not contain the courts.
“Tighten up the Canadian Transportation Company course of so there is a built-in enchantment route,” stated White. “It retains it exterior of an costly court docket course of.” Such a shift may take time, as it might doubtless contain legislative modifications.
White additionally stated Canada’s Air Passenger Protections Laws must be extra clear and concise to keep away from disputes over how the principles are utilized. The CTA not too long ago unveiled proposed amendments to simplify and strengthen the laws, however has but to announce when they may take impact.
As for Tannous, he says he is talking out about his case within the hopes of profitable within the court docket of public opinion.
“This isn’t acceptable,” he stated.
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