You do not have to be a Preston-Manning-like soothsayer to think about western separatist sentiment ticks upward if the Liberals win re-election.
You simply want to recollect 2019 and the Wexit motion.
Justin Trudeau’s Liberals narrowly received a second time period that fall, and disgruntled Albertans and Saskatchewanians self-branded a separatist motion after the UK’s Brexit.
However what did it quantity to? Not a lot.
Although a Wexit Fb group drew a big following, a number of rallies drew a few hundred people. Inside months, COVID hit and the dream dissipated.
The 2025 murmurings about Alberta wanting out of a Liberal-led nation come throughout one other attention-grabbing disaster, this one in U.S.-Canada relations.
However there’s an obvious distinction between the Wexit motion of 2019 and the separatism of 2025, and it isn’t simply the gathered weight of a possible fourth Liberal time period this time.
This yr, there’s a way more strong group — a few of it exterior Danielle Smith’s UCP base, and a few of it squarely inside her get together’s tent. She’d talked a few “nationwide unity disaster” rising within the wake of the election, however one other unity disaster might wind up rising inside her personal United Conservatives.
Alberta frame of mind
Final month, days after the federal marketing campaign started, a bunch of pro-sovereignty Albertans held a information convention in Calgary. Jeff Rath, an Alberta lawyer who’s been on Fox Information backing the 51st-state plan, led the occasion, and introduced a petition drive to get a provincial separation referendum as quickly as this fall.
Mitch Sylvestre spoke there, too. He is the president of a UCP driving affiliation in northeast Alberta, and in addition leads the Alberta Prosperity Project, a pro-independence group.
“I actually imagine it is Alberta’s flip to handle itself,” he advised the viewers final month.
He touted the monetary advantages he foresaw in affluent Alberta leaving Canada, however did counsel the province may use it as a leverage play.
“If we threaten the federal government like that with separation, the federal government is extra more likely to come to the desk and provides us what Quebec has,” he stated.
Sylvestre is an influential determine inside the grassroots of the UCP. He was a high determine inside the Black Hat Gang final yr that prompted the United Conservative membership to embrace major expansions to the Alberta Invoice of Rights — ones that went a lot additional than what the Smith authorities legislated final fall.
He is additionally been a captain with Take Again Alberta, the conservative activist group that helped oust Jason Kenney as premier and UCP chief in 2022, and has since helped get like-minded figures elected to the get together’s board of administrators.
Sylvestre did not reply to requests for remark, however CBC Information spoke with Take Again founder David Parker, who has additionally lately begun arguing that Alberta should secede.
“We should transfer now, whereas the Alberta spirit nonetheless burns sizzling,” he wrote online this month. “Whereas we nonetheless have the numbers, the braveness, and the need to behave.”
In an interview, Parker echoed ex-Reform chief Manning’s level that the separatist motion rises if the Mark Carney Liberals win on April 28.
“Admittedly, I’ve my very own bubble that I exist in, however everyone I discuss to that was a federalist is changing into a separatist if Carney wins,” Parker stated.
Polling by Angus Reid has proven 25 per cent would vote “yes” in an Alberta independence referendum, with potential for extra assist relying on the end result of the federal election.
At a time when U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff and “51st state” threats have stirred Canadian nationalism, the concept of a breakaway Alberta strikes even some conservatives as offensive.
“Threatening to depart the nation as a result of you aren’t getting your required electoral end result is counterproductive, and unpatriotic,” Kenney advised CBC Information final week. “And I do not assume it is one thing that needs to be thrown round.”
The Alberta separatist sentiment is definitely decrease than it was in 2019, the Angus Reid agency notes, however Parker expects organizers to do a greater job of harnessing the post-election temper this time.
“There wasn’t lots of people with a pedigree of success within the former separatist motion, however I feel there’s a lot of individuals who know what they’re doing and are pushing now,” he stated.
“It is going to be a really credible motion with lots of people who know the right way to set up.”
Along with Sylvestre, and probably himself, Parker touts veteran conservative campaigner Cam Davies, who’s now with the low-profile separatist get together that was known as the Buffalo Occasion however has lately rebranded because the Republican Occasion of Alberta.
It is staying pretty quiet now, however the get together’s web site claims without evidence that some UCP MLAs assist provincial independence. Republican Occasion president Brittany Marsh additionally stated it can take into account operating candidates in two upcoming provincial byelections in Edmonton — which may break up the conservative vote in two NDP stronghold seats.
In the meantime, the maverick Calgary UCP constituency that held a vaccine-skeptic occasion final yr is now selling a June event about “constructing a framework for a sovereign Alberta.” (No audio system are listed but.)
The Home27:38Home Occasion: Will this election carry Canada collectively or tear us aside?
Sovereignty of a form has, in fact, been on the core of Premier Smith’s providing. However she at all times took pains to differentiate it from secessionism, calling her flagship anti-Ottawa invoice the Sovereignty Inside a United Canada Act.
At a conservative convention in Ottawa, Smith flashed her patriotism by stating “Canada is price combating for” — and even confirmed off purple toenail polish to convey that she’s “Crew Canada proper right down to my toes.”
However again at dwelling in Alberta, she’s harassed how federalism is damaged and the federal election’s winner wants to repair it. Smith has laid out her demands that 9 oil-and-gas-related Liberal insurance policies be repealed, and warned of a “nationwide unity disaster” if her needs aren’t fulfilled.
“There is a little bit of a reckoning that’s coming,” she advised her call-in radio present this previous weekend. “I are likely to take the diplomatic strategy. I have been fairly direct about what I feel wants to vary. However let’s examine what occurs on April 28 in order that we all know what we’re coping with.”
Ought to Carney stay prime minister, she’ll apply stress for him to reply to renewed frustrations in western provinces.
However the unrest inside Smith’s conservative base may additionally demand a response from her.
In an echo of Kenney’s response to the 2019 Liberal win, Smith stated she’ll create a second “Fair Deal” panel to tour Alberta after the election to evaluate the temper of Albertans towards the province’s place in Canada.
Parker stated Smith will likely be “making an attempt to stroll a tightrope” after a Carney election victory. However grassroots UCPers may attempt to push separatism, probably demanding motion on the get together’s annual conference in November, the Take Again chief stated.
“I feel the get together will attempt its hardest to quell any kind of motion,” Parker stated. However the activist who helped vault Smith into the chief’s seat stated this problem may threaten the job safety she received final yr in a 91.5 per cent management overview vote.
“If she does not deal with that effectively, I feel it may very effectively be her undoing,” he stated.
One different distinction between 2019 and 2025 may show influential as effectively. Six years in the past, zero Liberals received seats in Alberta.
However Carney has the get together main within the polls with lower than two weeks to go earlier than voting day. CBC’s Ballot Tracker forecasts that between 4 and 11 Alberta seats may go purple.
It additionally has Liberal assist within the province averaging 30 per cent — larger than it has been in a long time. This additionally would possibly imply that extra folks need the Liberals to win than see their victory as a cue to depart Canada — to say nothing of all of the pro-Canadian folks voting for the Conservatives or different events.
Danielle Smith serves as premier of all these Albertans. She’ll have to determine the right way to fulfill their disparate needs on April 29 and past.
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