Montreal’s metro system will see extra police patrols and a crackdown on loitering, transit officers mentioned Thursday, citing the very fact the community has grow to be a last-resort shelter for folks fighting drug habit and psychological sickness.
Executives with the transit company instructed reporters that weak individuals who have slipped via the cracks of the social security internet are spending all day in its tunnels to maintain heat. In response, the Société de transport de Montréal will fence off problematic gathering locations in metro stations and implement an “obligation of motion” coverage till April 30.
Éric Alan Caldwell, head of the transit company’s board of administrators, mentioned the skyrocketing variety of folks fighting drug habit and psychological sickness within the stations has led to a decreased sense of safety amongst transit customers and staff, in addition to a hike in complaints relating to security, incivilities and drug use.
Whereas the metro tunnels have all the time been a gathering place for people who find themselves homeless, he mentioned the scenario has grow to be unsustainable.
“The metro just isn’t a shelter,” he mentioned. “It’s not a spot that provides care.”
Marie-Claude Léonard, transit company CEO, mentioned staff and transit customers are more and more seeing open drug use, human waste, used syringes and disruptive behaviours. The metro just isn’t a secure place for individuals who want care, Léonard mentioned, noting it doesn’t have loos and the tracks are electrified.
The announcement was rapidly criticized by Opposition politicians at metropolis corridor and the pinnacle of a homeless useful resource centre, who identified that the folks taking shelter within the metro have nowhere else to go.
Nakuset, who makes use of one title and is government director of the Native Ladies’s Shelter of Montreal, mentioned people who find themselves displaced from metro stations will simply go to different public locations, equivalent to malls, and a few may die exterior.

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“No one desires to assist these which might be most weak,” she mentioned. “They simply wish to push them apart and it’s disgusting, it’s heartbreaking.”
Benoit Langevin, the critic for homelessness for Montreal’s Opposition, acknowledged the issues within the metro. Nevertheless, he mentioned the crackdown on loitering ought to have been accompanied with extra sources for folks.
“There’s no balancing on this strategy,” he mentioned. “In case you arrive with a coercive strategy, it’s good to have a preventive announcement as nicely.”
As a part of the announcement, the Metropolis of Montreal mentioned it is going to lengthen operations of two warming centres for one month, till the top of April. Individuals with out shelter can use these areas to get out of the chilly.
Mayor Valérie Plante acknowledged that almost all homeless shelters are at full capability, and that limiting the entry of weak folks to the metro was a “heartbreaking” choice. However she additionally mentioned the primary position of the transit community is to maneuver folks safely, including that some persons are scared to take the subway.
“We have to keep away from the breaking level the place customers say, ‘I don’t wish to take the metro any extra,’” Plante mentioned. “Now we have to completely keep away from a scenario like that, it will be completely disastrous.”
Statistics supplied by the transit authority famous a decline within the variety of folks reporting they really feel a way of safety within the community, to 49 per cent. There has additionally been an increase within the variety of calls to particular constables to report incivilities, and a spike within the variety of folks given naloxone, which is utilized in instances of overdoses.
Additionally on Thursday, the town introduced a brand new working group composed of metropolis and transit officers, police and health-care staff to think about long-term options to homelessness and drug addition. Plante mentioned the town was additionally engaged on a number of social housing tasks and interesting to the province for extra funding.
As a part of its plan to make riders really feel extra secure, the transit company mentioned it is going to prohibit entry inside 9 metro stations in areas which have grow to be “stress factors” as a result of cleanliness points, criminality and drug use. Officers mentioned they didn’t anticipate the measures to final previous April 30, when the climate shall be hotter.
Montreal police mentioned they’ve elevated patrols within the transit community, together with at night time.
When confronted with a number of questions on how particular constables would implement the brand new coverage towards loitering, Léonard mentioned the order wouldn’t be utilized throughout the board, however somewhat in instances wherein persons are behaving in a disruptive method that makes others really feel unsafe.
“The purpose is to not not have any extra weak folks, it’s to make sure the sense of safety,” she mentioned, including that the constables would proceed to direct folks to sources with “kindness and common sense.”
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