By the authority vested in me as President by the Structure and the legal guidelines of the US of America, it’s hereby ordered:
Part 1. Background. The US controls one of many largest and most plentiful ocean sources on the earth, with over 4 million sq. miles of prime fishing grounds. With this huge useful resource and centuries of arduous work from American fishermen, our Nation has the best seafood on the earth.
Most American fish shares are wholesome and have viable markets. Regardless of these alternatives, seafood is without doubt one of the most closely regulated sectors in the US. Federal overregulation has restricted fishermen from productively harvesting American seafood together with by restrictive catch limits, promoting our fishing grounds to overseas offshore wind corporations, inaccurate and outdated fisheries information, and delayed adoption of recent know-how.
The US ought to be the world’s dominant seafood chief. However along with overregulation, unfair commerce practices have put our seafood markets at a aggressive drawback. Almost 90 % of seafood on our cabinets is now imported, and the seafood commerce deficit stands at over $20 billion. The erosion of American seafood competitiveness by the hands of unfair overseas commerce practices should finish.
Sec. 2. Objective. The US should handle unfair commerce practices, remove unsafe imports, degree the unfair taking part in discipline that has benefited overseas fishing corporations, promote moral sourcing, scale back regulatory burdens, and make sure the integrity of the seafood provide chain. Beforehand, I signed Govt Order 13921 of Might 7, 2020 (Selling American Seafood Competitiveness and Financial Progress). That profitable order — which stays in impact — enhanced the competitiveness of United States seafood, streamlined laws, supported maritime jobs and coastal economies, and improved information assortment. Through the previous 4 years, our fishermen have been as soon as once more crushed below the strain of pointless laws and unfavorable insurance policies. It is important that we now construct upon our earlier arduous work with new, further measures to advertise home fishing.
Sec. 3. Coverage. It’s the coverage of the US to advertise the productive harvest of our seafood sources; unburden our industrial fishermen from pricey and inefficient regulation; fight unlawful, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing; and defend our seafood markets from the unfair commerce practices of overseas nations.
Sec. 4. A New Period of Seafood Coverage. (a) The Secretary of Commerce, in session with the Secretary of Well being and Human Providers and with enter from the US fishing business, shall instantly contemplate suspending, revising, or rescinding laws that overly burden America’s industrial fishing, aquaculture, and fish processing industries on the fishery-specific degree. Inside 30 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Commerce shall determine essentially the most closely overregulated fisheries requiring motion and take acceptable motion to scale back the regulatory burden on them, in cooperation with the Regional Fishery Administration Councils, interagency companions, and thru public-private partnerships, as acceptable. This course of shall embody the next actions:
(i) The Secretary of Commerce shall request that every Regional Fishery Administration Council, inside 180 days of the date of this order, present the Secretary of Commerce with updates to their suggestions submitted pursuant to Govt Order 13921, to scale back burdens on home fishing and to extend manufacturing. Constructing upon the sooner objectives, recognized actions ought to stabilize markets, enhance entry, improve financial profitability, and forestall closures. The Regional Fishery Administration Councils will decide to a piece plan and a schedule for implementation to make sure these actions are prioritized.
(ii) The Secretary of Commerce shall solicit direct public feedback, together with from fishing business members, know-how specialists, marine scientists, and different related events, for revolutionary concepts to enhance fisheries administration and science throughout the necessities of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Administration Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.); the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); the Marine Mammal Safety Act (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.); and different relevant legal guidelines.
(iii) The Secretary of Commerce shall pursue further direct public engagement to make sure government departments and businesses (businesses) are focusing core fisheries administration and science capabilities to straight assist precedence wants that strengthen our Nation’s seafood provide chain.
(b) Upon completion of the method described in subsection (a) of this part, the Secretary of Commerce shall contemplate updating the Division of Commerce’s contribution to the Unified Regulatory Agenda. The Secretary of Commerce shall resume submission of annual experiences to the Director of the Workplace of Administration and Price range, the Assistant to the President for Financial Coverage, the Assistant to the President for Home Coverage, and the Chairman of the Council on Environmental High quality pursuant to those actions as described in Govt Order 13921.
(c) The Secretary of Commerce shall direct the Nationwide Marine Fisheries Service to include cheaper and extra dependable applied sciences and cooperative analysis packages into fishery assessments performed pursuant to 16 U.S.C. 1867. As quickly as practicable, the Secretary of Commerce shall increase exempted fishing allow packages to advertise fishing alternatives nationwide. Additional, the Secretary of Commerce shall take all acceptable motion to modernize information assortment and analytical practices that may enhance the responsiveness of fisheries administration to real-time ocean circumstances.
(d) The Secretary of Commerce, in session with the Secretary of Agriculture, shall develop and implement an America First Seafood Technique to advertise manufacturing, advertising and marketing, sale, and export of United States fishery and aquaculture merchandise and strengthen home processing capability. This program shall speed up the Division of Agriculture’s efforts to coach American customers concerning the well being advantages of seafood and improve seafood purchases in diet packages.
(e) Inside 60 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Commerce and the US Commerce Consultant, in session with members of the Interagency Seafood Commerce Process Drive, shall assess seafood competitiveness points and collectively develop a complete seafood commerce technique. The technique shall be based mostly upon the Seafood Commerce Technique of November 3, 2020, that improves entry to overseas markets and addresses unfair commerce practices — together with IUU fishing and unjustified non-tariff boundaries — whereas guaranteeing a good and aggressive home marketplace for United States seafood producers.
(f) The US Commerce Consultant shall study the related commerce practices of main seafood-producing nations, together with with regard to IUU fishing and using pressured labor within the seafood provide chain, and contemplate acceptable responses, together with pursuing options by negotiations or commerce enforcement authorities, reminiscent of below part 301 of the Commerce Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2411).
(g) The Secretary of Commerce, in session with the Secretary of Well being and Human Providers, the Secretary of Homeland Safety, and different related businesses, shall instantly contemplate revising or rescinding latest expansions of the Seafood Import Monitoring Program to pointless species and additional enhance this system to extra successfully goal high-risk shipments from nations that routinely violate worldwide fishery laws. The Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Well being and Human Providers, and the Secretary of Homeland Safety shall use value financial savings to enhance thorough checks at United States ports to stop IUU seafood from coming into the market. The Secretary of Commerce shall additional contemplate choices to make use of improved know-how to determine overseas fishery-related violations.
(h) Inside 180 days of the date of this order, the Secretary of Commerce, in session with the Secretary of the Inside, shall evaluate all present marine nationwide monuments and supply suggestions to the President of any that ought to be opened to industrial fishing. In making these suggestions, the Secretary of Commerce will contemplate whether or not the opening of the monuments to industrial fishing could be per the preservation of the historic landmarks, historic and prehistoric buildings, and different objects of historic or scientific curiosity initially recognized within the proclamations establishing the marine nationwide monuments.
Sec. 5. Basic Provisions. (a) Nothing on this order shall be construed to impair or in any other case have an effect on:
(i) the authority granted by regulation to an government division or company, or the pinnacle thereof; or
(ii) the capabilities of the Director of the Workplace of Administration and Price range regarding budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.
(b) This order shall be applied per relevant regulation and topic to the supply of appropriations.
(c) This order is just not supposed to, and doesn’t, create any proper or profit, substantive or procedural, enforceable at regulation or in fairness by any occasion in opposition to the US, its departments, businesses, or entities, its officers, workers, or brokers, or some other particular person.
DONALD J. TRUMP
THE WHITE HOUSE,
April 17, 2025.
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