A 1,000-year-old altar from Mexico’s historic Teotihuacan tradition has been found within the erstwhile Mayan metropolis of Tikal in Guatemala, offering additional proof of ties between the 2 pre-Hispanic societies, archaeologists mentioned Monday.
Lately, a number of artifacts discovered at Tikal, Guatemala’s greatest archaeological website, testify to the affect of Teotihuacan — an vital website of cultural alternate and innovation in Basic Mesoamerica — on Mayan civilization.
Dated to between 400 and 450 AD, in the course of the Basic Mayan interval, the altar was present in what was a home in an elite residential advanced at Tikal, located within the jungle close to the Mexico border.
It represents the Teotihuacan storm goddess, archaeologist Lorena Paiz of the Southern Tikal Archaeological Undertaking informed reporters.
The oblong construction 1.1 meters excessive and 1.8 meters huge (3.6 ft by 5.9 ft) is manufactured from earth, coated both with stucco or plaster.
It reveals a painted face with a tasseled headdress, a necklace, and different Teotihuacan parts.
Paiz mentioned it contained “a large number” of traits that have been harking back to central Mexican influences.
“It’s the strongest proof we now have so far, presumably of (Mayan) individuals who have been deeply accustomed to Teotihuacan tradition,” mentioned fellow archaeologist Edwin Roman.
The residential advanced the place the altar was discovered was uncovered in 2019 after a search of the dense jungle utilizing laser beam expertise, mentioned Ana Claudia Monzon, an official with the Guatemalan Ministry of Tradition.
Tikal, a UNESCO World Heritage Web site, reached its peak between 200 and 900 AD when Mayan tradition encompassed components of what at the moment are Guatemala, Mexico, Belize, El Salvador and Honduras.
Teotihuacan, well-known for its pyramids of the Solar and the Moon, is situated about 40 kilometers (25 miles) northeast of Mexico Metropolis.
That tradition reached its peak between 100 and 600 AD.
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